Which of the following is NOT a primary element of NIMS?

Resource Allocation is indeed not considered a primary element of the National Incident Management System (NIMS). NIMS is designed to provide a consistent national framework for emergency management across all levels of government, the private sector, and non-governmental organizations. It emphasizes preparedness, which includes planning, training, exercises, and building partnerships.

Communications is another essential component, given the need for effective information sharing and coordination among all stakeholders during incidents. The Incident Command System (ICS) is a standardized on-scene incident management approach that enables effective and efficient response through organization and scalability.

While resource allocation is crucial in response scenarios, it is typically seen as an operational function that supports the primary elements like preparedness, communications, and the ICS. Therefore, while resource allocation is important for the effective management of resources during incidents, it does not stand as a primary foundational element of the NIMS framework itself.