Which of the following is NOT one of the basic elements of the recovery phase?

Mitigation strategies are aimed at reducing the risk of future disasters by implementing measures before, during, or after an event. While crucial in the overall emergency management framework, they do not solely focus on the recovery phase itself. The recovery phase primarily deals with restoring the affected areas to their pre-disaster state and ensuring that public services, infrastructure, and community well-being are addressed.

The restoration of public services is essential during recovery as it helps ensure that the community can function effectively post-disaster. Long-term recovery emphasizes rebuilding and improvement beyond just returning to the previous condition, focusing on sustainable development. Short-term recovery addresses immediate needs after a disaster, laying the groundwork for longer-term efforts. Therefore, mitigation strategies, although important and beneficial, do not directly constitute a basic element of the recovery phase when compared to the other options listed.