What is defined as hazardous materials?

Hazardous materials are defined as substances that can pose a risk to human health, the environment, or property during emergencies. This broad definition encompasses a wide range of materials, including chemicals, biological agents, and radiological substances, all of which may have adverse effects in various situations such as spills, leaks, or accidents.

Understanding the potential dangers of hazardous materials is crucial in emergency management because these substances can lead to severe health risks, environmental contamination, and damage to infrastructure if not handled properly. This definition emphasizes the importance of awareness, preparedness, and appropriate response strategies in managing incidents involving hazardous materials, distinguishing it from options that focus on economic risks, relate only to explosive chemicals, or refer to safety resources without considering the inherent dangers of the materials themselves.