How is "resilience" defined in emergency management?

Resilience in emergency management refers to the capacity of individuals and communities to effectively adapt to and recover from disasters or adverse events. This concept encompasses not only the immediate response to a disaster but also the long-term ability to restore functionality, rebuild systems, and enhance preparedness for future incidents. Resilience is about thriving despite challenges and learning from experiences to improve future responses and preparedness efforts.

The emphasis on adapting and recovering reflects a holistic approach that includes mental and emotional readiness, community cohesion, and the capability to utilize available resources effectively. This understanding is crucial for developing strategies that foster sustainable recovery and promote ongoing improvements in resilience.

In contrast, the focus on preventing disasters, individual preparedness, or infrastructure strength does not comprehensively capture the essence of resilience. While these aspects can contribute to a resilient framework, they do not encompass the overarching capacity to withstand, adapt, and thrive in the aftermath of disruptions.